Central New England Woodturners

 


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ALLOYS & BRASS

Alloy Type & Description

Brass

  • 260 Basic copper zinc alloy that combines good fabrication and electrical characteristics

  • 353 The addition of lead to this alloy makes it easier to machine, saw and mill

  • 360 A commonly used brass that is excellent for machining

  • 464 Excellent corrosion resistance and strength. Commonly used in contact

  • springs, fuse clips, terminals and connectors.

Bronze

  • 220 Excellent machinability, strength and hardness. Also known as "commercial" bronze

  • 316 Commonly used for cable clamps and many screw machine products

  • 510 Spring tempered to resist fatigue. Used for springs, hardware and thrust bearings.

  • 655 Often used in marine environments because of its good corrosion resistance from salts, acids and alkalais.

  • 660 Excellent impact and wear resistance. Excellent for bearings and bushings.

  • 954 A popular aluminum bronze that has excellent strength and hardness. Good for use in pressure bearing surfaces.

  • SAE 841 Oil impregnated alloy that can be machined for close tolerances, used for self lubricating bearings and bushings

 

Alloy Type & Description

Copper

  • 102 High purity, high conductivity with virtually no oxygen content. Malleable and easy to weld.

  • 110 High conductivity, good corrosion resistance and excellent ductility. More than 99.3% pure copper. For a variety of general purpose applications.

  • 122 Excellent for heating systems, oil burners and liquid transfer applications

  • 172 Non-sparking and the highest strength copper alloy. Frequently used in aircraft bearings, drilling equipment, springs and terminals.

  • 182 High conductivity and excellent strength are combined in this chromium copper alloy. Primary uses are resistance welding, electrodes, welding tips and holders.

  • 1751 Highest electrical and thermal conductivity of all copper alloys.

Nickel (Monel)

  • 400 Composition is 65% nickel, 32% copper and 3% iron. Also known as Monel. Resists hydrofluoric and hydrochloric acids.

Cast Iron

  • Dense grain, consistent density and hardness, heat treatable and wear resistant, similar to ASTM A48, Class 83 iron, tensile strength is 40,000 psi, oversized to permit finishing.

Ductile Iron

  • Fine grain, high strength, homogenous structure, tensile strength is 65,000 psi, oversized to permit finishing